Nginx配置使用详解
配置步骤:
1、配置nginx的方法:首先要打开“/etc/nginx/conf.d/”文件夹;
2、然后创建配置文件;接着在“/etc/nginx/nginx.conf”文件中修改配置项;
3、最后重新启动nginx即可
Nginx是一款轻量级的Web 服务器/反向X服务器及电子邮件(IMAP/POP3)X服务器
Nginx (engine x) 也是一个高性能的HTTP和反向X服务,也是一个IMAP/POP3/SMTP服务。Nginx是由伊戈尔·赛索耶夫为俄罗斯访问量第二的Rambler.ru站点(俄文:Рамблер)开发的 (推荐学习:nginX程)
前后端nginx配置
1.打开 /etc/nginx/conf.d/文件夹,创建配置文件xxx.conf,内容如下:
- server {
- listen 80;
- server_name **.106.2**.175;
- location / {
- root /public/APP/dist;
- index index.php index.html index.htm;
- }
- location /sell {
- proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
- proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
- proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
- proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
- proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
- proxy_redirect off;
- }}
复制代码 2.在 /etc/nginx/nginx.conf文件中有一行就是把刚刚配置的引进总的nginx配置中
- …
- include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;…
复制代码 3.配置完成后重新启动nginx
- nginx -t # 查看nginx状态
- nginx -s reload # 重新载入配置文件
- nginx -s reopen # 重启 Nginx
- nginx -s stop # 停止 Nginx
复制代码 4.配置https
- server {
- listen 443;
- server_name xx.name.com;
- ssl on;
- index index.html index.htm;
- ssl_certificate cert/215079423330181.cert;
- ssl_certificate_key cert/215079423330181.key;
- ssl_session_timeout 5m;
- ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
- ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
- ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
- location / {
- root /public/app/dist;
- index index.php index.html index.htm;
- }
- location /sell {
- proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
- proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
- proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
- proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
- proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
- proxy_redirect off;
- }
- }
复制代码 5.nginx.conf 默认文件
- # For more information on configuration, see:
- # * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/
- # * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/
- user nginx;
- worker_processes auto;
- error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
- pid /run/nginx.pid;
- # Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/nginx/README.dynamic.
- include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;
- events {
- worker_connections 1024;
- }
- http {
- log_format main ‘$remote_addr – $remote_user [$time_local] “$request” ‘
- ‘$status $body_bytes_sent “$http_referer” ‘
- ‘”$http_user_agent” “$http_x_forwarded_for”‘;
- access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
- sendfile on;
- tcp_nopush on;
- tcp_nodelay on;
- keepalive_timeout 65;
- types_hash_max_size 2048;
- gzip on;
- gzip_static on;
- gzip_min_length 1024;
- gzip_buffers 4 16k;
- gzip_comp_level 2;
- gzip_types text/plain application/javascript application/x-javascript text/css application/xml text/javascript application/x-httpd-php application/vnd.ms-fontobject font/ttf font/opentype font/x-woff image/svg+xml;
- gzip_vary off;
- gzip_disable “MSIE [1-6]\.”;
- include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
- default_type application/octet-stream;
- # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.
- # See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include
- # for more information.
- include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
- server {
- listen 80 default_server;
- listen [::]:80 default_server;
- server_name _;
- root /usr/share/nginx/html;
- # Load configuration files for the default server block.
- include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
- location / {
- }
- error_page 404 /404.html;
- location = /40x.html {
- }
- error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
- location = /50x.html {
- }
- }
- server {
- listen 443;
- server_name mp.hanxìng.store;
- ssl on;
- index index.html index.htm;
- ssl_certificate cert/cert_mp.hanxìng.store.crt;
- ssl_certificate_key cert/cert_mp.hanxìng.store.key;
- ssl_session_timeout 5m;
- ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
- ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
- ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
- location / {
- root /public/sell/app/dist;
- index index.php index.html index.htm;
- }
- location /sell {
- proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
- proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
- proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
- proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
- proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
- proxy_redirect off;
- }
- error_page 404 /404.html;
- location = /40x.html {
- }
- error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
- location = /50x.html {
- }
- }
- }
复制代码 以上就是nginx怎么配置的详细内容!
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